In the striking classic, Flowers for Algernon, Daniel
Keyes challenges popular notions of humanity and the human experience. Written in diary-like entries from the point
of view of protagonist Charlie Gordon, the novel invites its readers to
experience a daringly imagined journey of the mind. Charlie, mentally disabled since birth, has
been selected to participate in a surgical experiment designed to artificially
increase his intelligence by nearly threefold.
Proceeded by his animal counter-part, the lab mouse Algernon, Charlie is
hardly cognizant of the risks or possible side-effects that such a dramatic
surgery entails. He knows only that “all my life I wantid to be smart and not
dumb.” As the journal entries (labeled
as progress reports) progress chronologically, Charlie’s entries, began with
such simplicity, evolve into the self-questioning struggle of a man seeking to
know himself and his place in the world.
As the veil of mental impairment lifts, Charlie becomes aware of the
nature of his “friends” and their treatment of him, and he often vacillates
between shame and righteous anger. He
also begins to recover memories of a childhood in which he was constantly
berated and threatened by an abusive mother whom he could not please. Just
as Charlie is beginning to come to grips with the reality of his “self”, both
past and present, his new status as genius is threatened. Algernon, whose
post-surgery successes prompted the scientist to include a human element in
their experimental trials, begins acting erratically. What does Algernon’s apparent deterioration
spell for Charlie’s new intellect? A deeply moving, and highly original piece,
this novel is well-deserving of the title of Classic.
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